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| Open AccessHigh-speed volumetric two-photon fluorescence imaging of neurovascular dynamics
Monitoring hemodynamics in the brain is important in understanding medical imaging data and mechanisms of disease. Here the authors use high-throughput two-photon microscopy with an axially-extended Bessel focus to measure vessel size and blood flow down to capillary scale in the awake mouse brain.
- Jiang Lan Fan
- , Jose A. Rivera
- & Na Ji
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| Open AccessModeling lung perfusion abnormalities to explain early COVID-19 hypoxemia
Early stages of the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) have been associated with silent hypoxia and poor oxygenation despite relatively small fractions of afflicted lung. Here, the authors present a mathematical model which reproduces the vascular pulmonary mechanisms observed in patients with early COVID-19.
- Jacob Herrmann
- , Vitor Mori
- & Béla Suki
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Article
| Open AccessConstitutive smooth muscle tumour necrosis factor regulates microvascular myogenic responsiveness and systemic blood pressure
TNF is typically viewed as an inflammatory mediator. Here the authors identify a non-inflammatory mechanism conserved across species whereby the constitutively expressed smooth muscle cell TNF mediates myogenic signal transduction in skeletal muscle resistance arteries and regulates mean arterial blood pressure.
- Jeffrey T. Kroetsch
- , Andrew S. Levy
- & Steffen-Sebastian Bolz