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| Open AccessMechanism of replication origin melting nucleated by CMG helicase assembly
Cryo-electron microscopy structures of the sequential assembly of the CMG replicative helicase on a chromatinized origin of replication provide insights into the mechanism through which DNA melting is initiated by ATP binding.
- Jacob S. Lewis
- , Marta H. Gross
- & Alessandro Costa
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Article |
CDC7-independent G1/S transition revealed by targeted protein degradation
In addition to CDC7, the cell cycle kinase CDK1 has a pivotal role in the G1/S transition of cells, a finding that revises our current understanding of cell cycle progression.
- Jan M. Suski
- , Nalin Ratnayeke
- & Piotr Sicinski
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Article |
Equilibrium between nascent and parental MCM proteins protects replicating genomes
Mother cells recycle parental MCMs and simultaneously synthesize nascent MCMs, both of which are inherited by daughter cells, in which the former are preferentially used to form active replisomes and the latter adjust the pace of replisome movement to minimize errors during DNA replication.
- Hana Sedlackova
- , Maj-Britt Rask
- & Jiri Lukas
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Letter |
The mechanism of eukaryotic CMG helicase activation
In vitro experiments, using purified proteins and an assay that detects DNA unwinding, reveal the mechanism of activation of eukaryotic DNA replication.
- Max E. Douglas
- , Ferdos Abid Ali
- & John F. X. Diffley
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Letter |
The bacterial DnaA-trio replication origin element specifies single-stranded DNA initiator binding
The bacterial chromosome replication origin contains an indispensable element composed of a repeating trinucleotide motif, termed the DnaA-trio, that stabilizes DnaA binding on single-stranded DNA.
- Tomas T. Richardson
- , Omar Harran
- & Heath Murray
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Article |
Structure of the eukaryotic MCM complex at 3.8 Å
Cryo-electron microscopy is used to visualize the double hexamer of the eukaryotic minichromosome maintenance complex (MCM), which is assembled during the G1 phase of DNA replication; two interdigitated hexamers have a central channel that tightly fits a DNA duplex, and the orientation of the tilted single hexamers sheds light on many functional aspects, particularly in the initial origin DNA melting.
- Ningning Li
- , Yuanliang Zhai
- & Ning Gao
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Letter |
Accelerated growth in the absence of DNA replication origins
When all origins of replication are deleted from the archaeon Haloferax volcanii, homologous recombination is used to initiate DNA replication and the growth rate is accelerated.
- Michelle Hawkins
- , Sunir Malla
- & Thorsten Allers
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Letter |
Avoiding chromosome pathology when replication forks collide
The site of collision between two chromosome replication forks can be used to reinitiate replication independent of an active origin, with potentially pathogenic effects.
- Christian J. Rudolph
- , Amy L. Upton
- & Robert G. Lloyd