Nonlinear phenomena articles within Nature

Featured

  • Article |

    A local driving mechanism for solitons that accelerates both solitons and antisolitons in the same direction, called non-reciprocal driving, is introduced, showing a subtle interplay between non-reciprocity and topological solitons and providing waveguiding and wave-processing possibilities for other fields.

    • Jonas Veenstra
    • , Oleksandr Gamayun
    •  & Corentin Coulais
  • Article |

    We demonstrate an all-optical, mode-locking, Kerr-comb frequency division method that provides a chip-scale microwave source that is extremely versatile, accurate, stable and has ultralow noise, using only a single continuous-wave laser.

    • Yun Zhao
    • , Jae K. Jang
    •  & Alexander L. Gaeta
  • Article |

    Analyses of virological and surveillance data in France show that a substantial proportion of symptomatic cases of COVID-19 have remained undetected and that easily accessible and efficient testing is required to control the pandemic.

    • Giulia Pullano
    • , Laura Di Domenico
    •  & Vittoria Colizza
  • Article |

    Manipulation of the effective gravity of an oscillating liquid creates stable buoyancy in the lower surface of a liquid layer levitating above air, allowing bodies to float upside down.

    • Benjamin Apffel
    • , Filip Novkoski
    •  & Emmanuel Fort
  • Article |

    A superconducting diode that has zero resistance in only one direction is realized in an artificially engineered superlattice without inversion symmetry, enabling directional charge transport without energy loss.

    • Fuyuki Ando
    • , Yuta Miyasaka
    •  & Teruo Ono
  • Article |

    Microfluidic systems controlled by a single driving pressure are programmed to exhibit complex flow-switching schemes and a fluid analogue of Braess’s paradox by exploiting fluid inertia and network design.

    • Daniel J. Case
    • , Yifan Liu
    •  & Adilson E. Motter
  • Letter |

    Analysis of a dataset of high-sensitivity Tohoku–Hokkaido seismograph records shows that pairs of subduction-type earthquakes of different sizes have very similar initial characteristics, implying that the final size of an earthquake cannot be reliably predicted from these.

    • Satoshi Ide
  • Letter |

    The thermal vibrations of a carbon nanotube are directly measured in real time with high displacement sensitivity and fine time resolution, revealing dynamics undetected by previous time-averaged measurements.

    • Arthur W. Barnard
    • , Mian Zhang
    •  & Paul L. McEuen
  • Letter |

    The domain-wall structure and dynamics are found to enhance, rather than inhibit, the high-frequency performance of an intrinsically tunable material, obtaining ultralow loss and exceptional frequency selectivity.

    • Zongquan Gu
    • , Shishir Pandya
    •  & Jonathan E. Spanier
  • Letter |

    A relaxation oscillator incorporating nanoscale niobium dioxide memristors that exhibit both a current- and a temperature-controlled negative differential resistance produces chaotic dynamics that aid biomimetic computing.

    • Suhas Kumar
    • , John Paul Strachan
    •  & R. Stanley Williams
  • Article |

    A mesoscopic cellular automaton arising from a microscopic reaction–diffusion system as a function of skin thickness is observed in ocellated lizards, showing that cellular automata are not merely abstract computational systems, but can directly correspond to processes generated by biological evolution.

    • Liana Manukyan
    • , Sophie A. Montandon
    •  & Michel C. Milinkovitch
  • Letter |

    The gradual development of a turbulent cascade in a weakly interacting homogeneous Bose gas is observed on application of a periodic driving force.

    • Nir Navon
    • , Alexander L. Gaunt
    •  & Zoran Hadzibabic
  • Letter |

    Ablation cooling is demonstrated as an effective means of removing material using successive bursts of laser pulses with short intraburst delay times; the technique allows the overall pulse energy to be decreased, overcoming negative thermal effects during the ablation process.

    • Can Kerse
    • , Hamit Kalaycıoğlu
    •  & Fatih Ömer Ilday
  • Letter |

    Molecular dynamics simulations of 90° domain walls in PbTiO3 are used to construct a nucleation-and-growth-based analytical model that quantifies the dynamics of many types of domain walls in various ferroelectrics, suggesting intrinsic domain-wall motion as a universal mechanism for ferroelectric switching.

    • Shi Liu
    • , Ilya Grinberg
    •  & Andrew M. Rappe
  • Letter |

    An analytical framework is proposed for a complex network to accurately predict its dynamic resilience and unveil the network characteristics that can enhance or diminish resilience.

    • Jianxi Gao
    • , Baruch Barzel
    •  & Albert-László Barabási
  • Letter |

    A particle accelerator that is two orders of magnitude more efficient than conventional radio-frequency accelerators is described in which positrons (rather than electrons) at the front of a bunch transfer their energy to a substantial number of positrons at the rear of the same bunch by exciting a wakefield in the plasma.

    • S. Corde
    • , E. Adli
    •  & G. Yocky