Lipidomics articles within Nature Communications

Featured

  • Article
    | Open Access

    The biological functions of lipids critically depend on their highly diverse molecular structures. Here, the authors determine the mass-resolved collision cross sections of 456 sphingolipid and glycerophospholipid species, providing a reference for future structural lipidomics studies.

    • Katrina L. Leaptrot
    • , Jody C. May
    •  & John A. McLean
  • Article
    | Open Access

    Viruses rely on host cell metabolism for replication, making these pathways potential therapeutic targets. Here, the authors show that AM580, a retinoid derivative and RAR-α agonist, affects replication of several RNA viruses by interfering with the activity of SREBP.

    • Shuofeng Yuan
    • , Hin Chu
    •  & Kwok-Yung Yuen
  • Article
    | Open Access

    Mass spectrometry is widely used for large-scale lipid profiling but distinguishing unsaturated lipid isomers is still challenging. Here, the authors present an analytical platform for high-throughput identification of lipid C=C location isomers in clinical samples, showing that isomer ratios may guide biomarker discovery.

    • Wenpeng Zhang
    • , Donghui Zhang
    •  & Yu Xia
  • Article
    | Open Access

    Day-night cycles in the biochemical composition of phytoplankton remain poorly understood. Here, Becker et al. use lipidomic and transcriptomic data from the North Pacific subtropical gyre to describe a daily cycle of production and consumption of energy-rich lipids by eukaryotic phytoplankton.

    • Kevin W. Becker
    • , James R. Collins
    •  & Benjamin A. S. Van Mooy
  • Article
    | Open Access

    The role of the gut microbiota in hepatic lipid metabolism is controversial and incompletely understood. Here the authors perform multi-omics analyses of altered lipid metabolic processes in germ-free and specific pathogen-free mice, revealing how the gut microbiota affects hepatic fatty acid desaturation and elongation.

    • Alida Kindt
    • , Gerhard Liebisch
    •  & Josef Ecker
  • Article
    | Open Access

    Ceramides are signalling molecules that regulate several physiological functions including insulin sensitivity. Here the authors report a selective ceramide synthase 1 inhibitor that counteracts lipid accumulation within the muscle and adiposity by increasing fatty acid oxidation but without affecting insulin sensitivity in mice fed with an obesogenic diet.

    • Nigel Turner
    • , Xin Ying Lim
    •  & Anthony S. Don
  • Article
    | Open Access

    Escherichia coli Nissle is a probiotic that decreases visceral pain associated with irritable bowel syndrome. Here, the authors show that the microbe produces an analgesic lipopeptide, structurally related to GABA, that can cross the gut epithelial barrier and inhibits visceral hypersensitivity in mice.

    • Teresa Pérez-Berezo
    • , Julien Pujo
    •  & Nicolas Cenac
  • Article
    | Open Access

    The Singapore Genome Variation projects characterized the genetics of Singapore’s Chinese, Malay, and Indian populations. The Singapore Integrative Omics Study introduced here goes further in providing multi-omic measurements in individuals from these populations, including genetic, transcriptome, lipidome, and lifestyle data, and will facilitate the study of common diseases in Asian communities.

    • Woei-Yuh Saw
    • , Erwin Tantoso
    •  & Yik-Ying Teo
  • Article
    | Open Access

    Docosahexaenoic acid is a major and important retinal fatty acid that is recruited and retained in the photoreceptor membrane via an unknown mechanism. Here, Rice et al. show that adiponectin receptor 1 is a key molecular switch for docosahexaenoic acid membrane homeostasis and photoreceptor cell function.

    • Dennis S. Rice
    • , Jorgelina M. Calandria
    •  & Nicolas G. Bazan