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The largest GWAS for kidney function so far provided the starting point for integrated multi-stage annotation of genetic loci. Whole kidney and single-cell epigenomic information is crucial for translating GWAS information to the identification of causal genes and pathogenetic (and potentially targetable) cellular and molecular mechanisms of kidney disease.
A study using single-cell transcriptomics and mapping of expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs) in a dynamic model of CD4+ T cell activation reveals novel, context-specific eQTLs linked to genes associated with immune diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease.
A large-scale single-nucleus chromatin accessibility profiling study in coronary artery samples from patients with coronary artery disease generated a landscape of the regulatory activity during the disease. These data highlight cell type-specific gene programs that can improve the interpretation of human genome-wide association studies findings for cardiovascular diseases.
The genome of the SunUp transgenic papaya cultivar includes a complex 1.64-Mb insertion that contains 3 transgenic fragments integrated with 61 nuclear genome fragments from the progenitor Sunset cultivar and 13 organelle genome fragments. Population genomic analyses yielded 147 selective sweeps during papaya domestication, which include essential genes that are involved in fruit flesh color formation and sugar content.