COVID-19 vaccines have been successful, but their duration and level of protection could be improved to cover all SARS-CoV-2 variants. A self-assembling enveloped virus-like particle vaccine combining features of mRNA and protein vaccines might provide a way forward.
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The author is a patent holder on a patent related to the protein subunit vaccine ZF2001 and related vaccines.
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Gao, G.F. Two-birds-one-stone approach to combine protein and mRNA vaccines for COVID-19. Nat Immunol 24, 1056–1057 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-023-01539-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-023-01539-5